دوره 11، شماره 21 - ( 4-1400 )                   جلد 11 شماره 21 صفحات 159-143 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها


XML English Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Bagheri H, Zare S, Alimohammadi H. Identifying Strategies for Attracting Sponsors in the Women's Football League of Iran. JRSM 2021; 11 (21) :143-159
URL: http://jrsm.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2837-fa.html
باقری هادی، زارع شریعت، علی محمدی حسین. شناسایی راهبردهای جذب حامی در لیگ برتر فوتبال زنان ایران. پژوهش در مدیریت ورزشی و رفتار حرکتی. 1400; 11 (21) :143-159

URL: http://jrsm.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2837-fa.html


1- دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود ، bagherihadi25@yahoo.com
2- دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود
3- دانشگاه قم
چکیده:   (5115 مشاهده)
هدف پژوهش حاضر مطالعه راهبردهای جذب حامیان در لیگ برتر فوتبال زنان ایران بود. پژوهش به شیوه دلفی انجام شد. در گام اول، چهار دسته راهبردهای قانون گذاری، پخش رسانه ای، برنامه های سازمان لیگ فدراسیون و برنامه های باشگاه ها فهرست شدند. سپس، نظرات خبرگان دربارۀ این راهبردها طیِ سه مرحله، جمع آوری شد. جامعۀ پژوهش متشکل از دو گروه بود: 1) صاحب نظران دانشگاهی؛ 2) مربیان و سرپرستان تیم های لیگ برتر فوتبال زنان. 21 نفر به روش قضاوتی به عنوان گروه دلفی انتخاب شدند. اعضای دلفی دربارۀ 25 گزارۀ پژوهش، به اجماع رسیدند. «پخش تلویزیونی بازی ها؛ توجه برنامه های پرمخاطب ورزشی؛ و مجوز شبکههای تلویزیونی اختصاصی» بیشترین و «دولتی کردن تیم های بانوان» کمترین میزان توافق را کسب کردند. چهار دسته راهبردهای ارائه شده به صورت راهبردهای رسانه ای، فعالیت های باشگاه ها، فعالیت های سازمان لیگ فدراسیون و تصمیمات قانونگذاری، اولویت بندی شدند. در کل، مهم ترین راهبردها به رسانه مربوط می شود که نشان می دهد حامیان از پیوند با فوتبال زنان، به دنبال دیده شدن هستند تا به جامعه هدف گسترده تر یا وفادارتری دست یابند. بنابراین، با توجه به حساسیت های مذهبی و اجتماعی نسبت به زنان، برای رفع چالش های رسانه ای، نیاز به رایزنی با گروه های صاحب نفوذ اجتماعی و سیاسی دارد. همچنین، عملکرد باشگاه ها می بایست با هدف افزایش ارزش تجاری لیگ و جذابیت آن ارتقا یابد.
متن کامل [PDF 1183 kb]   (1415 دریافت)    
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: مدیریت ورزشی
دریافت: 1398/2/12 | پذیرش: 1399/3/11 | انتشار الکترونیک پیش از انتشار نهایی: 1399/8/3 | انتشار: 1400/4/10

فهرست منابع
1. Emeka, A. A., Meungguk, P., & Taeho, Y. An Examination of Constraints that Influence Spectators' Attendance in Women's Intercollegiate Sporting Events. North American Society for Sport Management Conference. 2009.
2. Tucker R. Let Male and Female Compete Together: The Abolition of Gender Categories in Sport: A Sound Argument? Repéré à http://sportsscientists com/2010/04/letmale-and-femalecompete-together. 2010.
3. Hejazi, SN., Babaee, ST. Social and Cultural Aspects of Women's Football Development. Women and Family Studies, 2011; 4(14): 103-117. (in Persian).
4. Vredenburg J., Giroux M. Women in sports: double standards a double fault. The Conversation. 2018.
5. Havik, f., Elardt, P., Hasselgren, L. Increasing the Commercial Value of Womens Football Through a Holistic View on Sponsorship: A Case Study on Women's Football in Sweden. 2015.
6. FIFA. Marketing, promotion and building awareness. 2015.http://resources.fifa.com/mm/document/afdeveloping/women.
7. FIFA. The Vision For The Future. 2016. https://resources.fifa.com/mm/document/affederation/generic/02/84/35/01/fifa 2.0 vision low neu.17102016_neutral.pdf.
8. FIFA. Womens' football strategy. 2018. https://resources.fifa.com/image/upload/women-s-football-strategy.pdf?cloudid=z7w21ghir8jb9tguvbcq.
9. Meenaghan T. Understanding sponsorship effects. Psychology & marketing. 2001;18(2):95-122. https://doi.org/10.1002/1520-6793(200102)18:2<95::AID-MAR1001>3.0.CO;2-H [DOI:10.1002/1520-6793(200102)18:23.0.CO;2-H]
10. Asagba B. Perceived impediments to effective sports sponsorship in Nigeria. International Journal of African & African-American Studies. 2009; 7 (1), 67-72
11. Hopkins C. The Advantages of Sports Sponsorships. Sports sponsorship, athlete endorsements, brand activation & sports marketing. 2017.
12. Pope N., Turco D. Sport and Event Marketing. Mc Graw -Hill, NSW. 2001.
13. Rasoamanana A. Tech and sports marketing: a new way. Sports sponsorship, athlete endorsements, brand activation & sports marketing. 2017.
14. Anand I. Benefits of Athlete Long Term Deals. Sports sponsorship, athlete endorsements, brand activation & sports marketing. 2018.
15. Kirshblum M. How to Find Sponsorship Opportunities. Sports sponsorship, athlete endorsements, brand activation & sports marketing. 2017.
16. LaBrie C. Soccer United Marketing and sponsorship of women's sports. Excelle sports. 2016.
17. Ehsani M., Abu Dorda Z., Eghbali M. Investigating the reasons for the lack of support of sponsors for women's professional sports in Isfahan. Journal of Sports and Motor Science. 2008:111-120. (in Persian).
18. Shin J. Why brands should be sponsoring female athletes. Sports sponsorship, athlete endorsements, brand activation & sports marketing. 2018.
19. Izadi, A. Description of the effective factors on attracting Iranian professional football sponsors. Master Thesis, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Tehran Teacher Training University. 2004. (in Persian).
20. Khosrvmanesh, R. Analysis of sponsorship management in Tehran clubs with a decision-making approach. Master Thesis, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Tehran University 2009. (in Persian).
21. Van Heerden, T. G. K. & Johan, B.. Media exposure and sponsorship recall. South African Journal for Research in Sport, Physical Education and Recreation. 2004;2:131-40.
22. Salimi, M., Soltan Hosseini, M., Naderian Jahromi, M. The evaluation of Iran's sport marketing development obstacles. Sport Management Studies. 2015;7(29):13-36. (in Persian)
23. Seyed Bagheri, SM., Sharifian, E. Identifying and prioritizing barriers to sponsorship of private companies of sport of champions. 2017; 7 (13), 69-80. (in Persian)
24. Jamaat, K. Obstacles to sports sponsorship in companies of Kaveh Industrial City. Journal of Sport Management and Motor Behavior. 2016;12(23):53-64. (in Persian)
25. Huda, H. Investors opinions about sports marketing in Bahrain. 2001. 4 (4), 11 - 123.
26. Jensen, JA., Cornwell TB. Why do marketing relationships end? Findings from an integrated model of sport sponsorship decision-making. Journal of Sport Management. 2017;31(4):401-18. [DOI:10.1123/jsm.2016-0232]
27. Elahi, A., Sajjadi, N., Khabiri, M., Abrishami, H. Barriers to the development of revenues from sponsorship in Iran football industry. Journal of sport Management. 2009;1(1):189-202. (in Persian)
28. Yong, GK. Sport Sponsorship match-up Effect on Consumer Based Brand Equity: An Application of the Information Process. Doctoral dissertation, Department of Sport Management, Recreation Management and Physical Education, Florida State University. 2004.
29. Askarian, F., Azadan, M. Impediments of Sponsors' Attraction to Iran's Professional Football. 2013; 2(4), 59-69. (in Persian)
30. Moradisharaf, H., Hematinazhad, M., Banar, N. Factor Analyzing the Motivators of Sport Sponsorship in Hamadan Province. Applied Research in Sport Management. 2017;5(3):79-91. (in Persian)
31. Azadan, M., Askarian, F., Ramezaninejad, R. An Investigation Into The Ways Of Sponsor's Attraction To Iran Professional Football. 2012; 13, 123-136. (in Persian)
32. Asgarzade, M. Tools and financial institution in privatization in sport clubs. Seventh International physical education Congress, Iran. 2009.
33. Faed, A. Strategic Assessment of Sport Sponsorship as a Marketing Communication Tool in Electronic Industries of Iran. Master Thesis,Faculty of Engineering,Department of Industrial Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University. 2006. (in Persian)
34. https://www.isna.ir/news/98091208280/ (in Persian)
35. https://www.varzeshebanovan.com/26488 (in Persian)
36. https://www.irna.ir/news/82336179/ (in Persian)
37. https://www.isna.ir/news/93122212862 (in Persian)
38. https://www.isna.ir/news/96071809624/ (in Persian)
39. Klein, M-L. Women's football leagues in Europe: Organizational and economic perspectives. Book chapter of Female Football Players and Fans, Football Research in an Enlarged Europe. 2018;77-101. [DOI:10.1057/978-1-137-59025-1_5]
40. Micelotta, E., Washington, M., Docekalova, I. Industry gender imprinting and new venture creation: The liabilities of women's leagues in the sports industry. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice. 2018;42(1):94-128. [DOI:10.1177/1042258717732778]
41. Soltan Hoseini, M., Alidostghahfarrokhi, E., Shabani Bahar, G., Rajabi, M. Investigation of attitudes of managers in private companies towards sport sponsorship as an advertising tool. Journal of Sport Management. 2012;4(12) 23-36. (in Persian)
42. Keshavarz, L., Farahani, A., Mousavi Jahromi, Y., Farazyani, F. Factors affecting the behavior of the private sector to invest in professional sports and a model. Scientific Journal Of Organizational Behavior Management in Sport Studies. 2016;2(4):45-56. (in Persian)
43. Najafzadeh, M., Njafzadeh, F., Rostami, M., Morseli, J. Investigating and Identifying some Factors Effective on the Development of Women's Sports Marketing in West Azerbaijan Province. The Journal of Productivity Management, 2012; 6(1(20)): 127-144. (in Persian)
44. Ahmadi, N. Introduction and critique of Delphi method.2009, 100-108. http://ensani.ir/fa/article/137121. (in Persian)
45. McLachlan F. It's boom time!(again): Progress narratives and women's sport in Australia. Journal of Australian studies. 2019;43(1):7-21. [DOI:10.1080/14443058.2019.1575262]
46. Kaelberer, M. Gender trouble on the German soccer field: can the growth of women's soccer challenge hegemonic masculinity? Journal of Gender Studies. 2019;28(3):342-52. [DOI:10.1080/09589236.2018.1469973]
47. Benadie, S. Relationships in sport sponsorship: A marketing perspective: University of Johannesburg; 2005.
48. Elahi, A. Investigating Barriers and Strategies for Economic Development of Football Industry in Iran. Doctoral dissertation, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Tehran University. 2008. (in Persian)
49. Torabi, T., Ghorbani, M., Bagheri, M., Tarighi, S. New methods of financing football clubs in developed countries and the developing countries have a comparative study. Journal of Investment Knowledge, 2015; 4, 217-232. (in Persian)
50. Toscani, G., Prendergast, G. Sponsees: the silent side of sponsorship research. Marketing Intelligence & Planning. 2018. [DOI:10.1108/MIP-10-2017-0228]
51. Tsordia, C., Papadimitriou, D., Parganas, P. The influence of sport sponsorship on brand equity and purchase behavior. Journal of Strategic Marketing. 2018; 26(1): 85-105. [DOI:10.1080/0965254X.2017.1374299]
52. Wagner, U., Hansen, K. R., Kristensen, M. L., & Josty, M. Improving service-center employees' performance by means of a sport sponsorship. International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship. 2019. [DOI:10.1108/IJSMS-10-2017-0109]
53. Morgan A. An examination of women's sport sponsorship: A case study of female Australian Rules football. Journal of Marketing Management. 2019; 35 (17-18): 1644-1666. [DOI:10.1080/0267257X.2019.1668463]
54. Henseler J, Wilson B, Westberg K. Managers' perceptions of the impact of sport sponsorship on brand equity: which aspects of the sponsorship matter most? Sport marketing quarterly. 2011;20 (1):7-21.
55. Rashid Zadeh, H., Lotfi Nejad, F., Hojjati, A., Vahidi, H. Evaluation the Decision-Making Criteria of Sponsors on Sports Teams Based on Analysis Hierarchical Process. Sport Management and Development, 2015; 4(1): 103-118. (in Persian)
56. Michie, J., Oughton, C. The corporate governance of professional football clubs in England. Corporate governance: An international review. 2005;13(4):517-31. [DOI:10.1111/j.1467-8683.2005.00446.x]
57. Berument, H., Ceylan, NB., Gozpinar, E. Performance of soccer on the stock market: Evidence from Turkey. The Social Science Journal. 2006;43(4):695-9. [DOI:10.1016/j.soscij.2006.08.021]
58. Keshock, CM. Effects of Economic Impact Information on the Attitudes of Potential Sports Sponsors Operating in Mid-Size and Small College Communities. Doctoral dissertation, department of sport Management, Recreation Management and Physical Education, Florida State University. 2004.
59. Chadwick, S., Thwaites, D. Advances in the management of sport sponsorship: fact or fiction? Evidence from English professional soccer. Journal of General Management. 2004;30(1):39-60.
60. Gladden, JM., Milne, GR., Sutton, WA. A conceptual framework for assessing brand equity in Division I college athletics. Journal of sport management. 1998;12(1):1-19. [DOI:10.1123/jsm.12.1.1]
61. Copeland, R., Frisby, W., McCarville, R. Understanding the sport sponsorship process from a corporate perspective. Journal of Sport management. 1996;10(1):32-48. [DOI:10.1123/jsm.10.1.32]
62. Ghasemi, R., Javadipour, M., Torkfar, A. Identifying Sport Marketing Barriers in Iran from Sport Managers' Perspectives. Journal of Sport Management, 2016; 7(6): 829-846. (in Persian)
63. Padash, D., Soltan Hoseini, M., Khabiri, M., Fathi, S. Prioritization of the Management and Executive Factors Affecting Privatization in Sport Clubs with AHP Method. Sport Management Review. 2012, 15, 47-62. (in Persian)

ارسال نظر درباره این مقاله : نام کاربری یا پست الکترونیک شما:
CAPTCHA

ارسال پیام به نویسنده مسئول


بازنشر اطلاعات
Creative Commons License این مقاله تحت شرایط Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License قابل بازنشر است.

کلیه حقوق این وب سایت متعلق به پژوهش در مدیریت ورزشی و رفتار حرکتی می باشد.

طراحی و برنامه نویسی : یکتاوب افزار شرق

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Research in Sport Management and Motor Behavior

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb